Preface this project is meant for the students of standard 10th so that they understand that why india required freedom. Here, we are giving 10 gk questions and answers on the causes. This modern indian history practice test focuses on the revolt of 1857 the first war of independence. India the mutiny and great revolt of 185759 britannica. Thus british government passed government of india act 1858 on august 2, 1858, according to which the power that the company enjoyed was snatched and a. The focus of this project is on both the nature and consequences, for india, of the indian mutiny of 1857. Some think that it was not a mutiny of the sepoys but a rebellion of.
Nature of revolt there is a great controversy amongst the scholars over the nature of the revolt of 1857. Historians have described the nature of the rebellion of 1857 variously. The revolt of 1857 is the most important event of modern indian history. Some call it a sepoy mutiny since the initial thrust of the revolt in the form of the cartridge episode was given by the soldiers. The nature of revolt of 1857 was backward looking orientation. My recollections of the sepoy revolt 1857 58 jan 16, 2017 0117. Download cbse class 8 social science revolt of 1857 notes in pdf, social science chapter notes, class notes mind maps formulas revision notes cbse class 8 social science revolt of 1857 notes. It was to a great extent a popular revolt led by exiled princes and displaced landlords. Cbse class 8 social science revolt of 1857 notes concepts for. Whether or not this rebellion was broadbased like the french revolution or the russian revolution, and had the willing support and cooperation of the civilian population at large. What were the causes of sepoy mutiny or revolt of 1857.
It was the culmination of the manifold grievances that indians had against the east india companys rule. Divergent views exist but broadly we can divide them into two categories. The revolt of 1857 is one of the most important chapters in the history of indias struggle for freedom. Historians like sir john seeley called the revolt a mere sepoy mutiny with no popular support and native leadership. Their crime these troopers had refused to load their rifles with the new cartridges. It began as a revolt of the sepoys of the companys army but eventually secured the participation of the masses. According to seeley, the revolt of 1857 was a wholly unpatriotic and selfish sepoys mutiny with no native leadership and no popular support. They appealed to the aged mughal emperor bahadur shah, an emperor without any authority, to take over the leadership of the revolt. The revolt of 1857 was an event of great magnitude but is didnt end the british rule in india. Download pdf the 1857 revolt sowed the seeds of indian nationalism, which lay dormant in the subconscious of the indian people. Historians have held divergent view about the nature of the outbreak of 1857 related posts. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of. Nana sahib alias dhondu pant was refused pension, as he was the adopted son of peshwa baji rao ii.
Aug 08, 2017 revolt of 1857 important points sepoy mutiny started on 10th may 1857 in the cantonment of meerut. Divergent opinions have been expressed regardidg the nature of the great outbreak of 1857. The revolt of 1857 was the first rebellion against british east india company. Oct 17, 2011 the tenure of dalhousie was pathetic as far as concerns of the indian natives are concerned. Some of the members of the ruling colonial elite chose to ignore the popular character of the revolt and labeled it merely as a sepoy mutiny. On 9th may 1857, on the parade ground of meerut, 85 indian troopers were court martialled.
The trail history and civics for class 8 icse solutions the. Indian history was the uprising of 1857 which has been mentioned as the war of. Nov, 2016 there are two major views regarding the nature of the revolt of 1857. The sixth chapter entitled assessment of the british generals and. Preface the uprising of 1857 is a memorable episode in the history of india. What was the result of first war of independence its drawback. Revolt of 1857 began as a revolt of the sepoys but eventually secured the participation of the masses.
Nature of the revolt of 1857 free study notes for mba. It shook the british government the revolt of 1857 is the faced of those exploitative policies which was. The nature, character and causes of this great revolt of 1857 should be studied in order to understand the. The concepts should be clear which will help in faster learning. Made by manas joshi x a ryan internationa school 1 2. They never mixed with the indian people and treated even the upper. The vigorous application of the doctrine of lapse was responsible for participation of rani of jhansi and nana sahib economic causes. The revolt of 1857 is a significant event in modern indian history. Dec 19, 2016 the revolt of 1857 sepoys mutiny or rebellion or first independence war of india pdf free download the revolt of 1857 is a major incident in the history of modern india. The revolt of 1857 in india study notes history discussion.
Classic british historians have offered a clear simplistic view that events should be classed as a mutiny. The revolt of 1857 indias first war of independence. Another important reason of the unpopularity of the british was the alien nature of their rule. Contents causes of sepoy mutiny leaders of sepoy mutiny repression by the british what were the causes of sepoy mutiny or revolt of 1857. The immediate cause of military disaffection was the deployment of the new breechloading enfield rifle, the cartridge of which was purportedly greased with pork and beef fat. Causes, nature, importance and outcomes the revolt of 1857 also regarded as indias first war of independece was an extremely important event in.
The revolt of 1857 1 the revolt of 1857 2 the great revolt the first war of independence 3 no transcript 4 mangal pandey 5 the out burst. This strengthened the hold of the talukdars or big landlords over the agrarian society of the province. Its causes lay deeply embedded in the grievances that all sections of indian society nurtured against the british rule. One hundred years after the battle of plassey, anger against the unjust and oppressive british government took the form of a revolt. The feelings of the unrest that was growing among the indians finally got manifested in the form of revolt of 1857. Indian history quiz practice test contains modern indian history questions and answers relevant to examinations like upsc civil services, ssc, afcat, cds etc.
The british took serious note of it, and considerably changed their policies in the wake of the revolt. Delhi was a mute witness to a band of sepoys crossing over the yamuna and entering red fort. It was the most severe outburst of anger and discontentment accumulated in the hearts of the various sections of the indian society ever since the inception of the british rule. The main persons behind this rebellion were the soldiers sepoy. Jun 02, 2007 the revolt of 1857 is a significant event in modern indian history. Revolt of 1857 in bihar there has been a longdrawn controversy with regard to the nature of the 1857 rebellion. The uprising of 1857 was one of the largest and strongest anti colonial movement in. The revolt of 1857 sepoys mutiny or rebellion or first independence war of india pdf free download. Savarkar called 1857 revolt as the first war of indian independence. Mar 23, 2019 at the end of the article, we have also provided a direct link to download revolt of 1857. The impact of the 1857 revolt modern indian history for upsc impact of revolt of 1857 the revolt of 1857 was an important marker in indian history, and is an important area where questions have repeatedly featured in the civil services prelims and civil services mains examinations conducted by the union public service commission upsc.
It started the movement which was a continuous struggle against the british rule till 1947. Retrying browse and read nature and causes of the revolt of 1857 nature and causes of the. Sen describes it as having begun as a fight for religion but ended as a war of independence. The trail history and civics for class 8 icse solutions. The revolt of 1857 exposed the danger involved in allowing a commercial organisation to rule over a country. Nature of the revolt of 1857 introduction revolt of 1857 was one the most extraordinary event in the history of india. In this chapter, emphasize has been provided on the economic grievances among the indians, which was the.
What are the main causes of the revolt of 1857 in india. There is a lack of consensus among historians and scholars regarding the nature of the revolt of 1857. From this revolt, we can have a picture of indias struggle for keeping the rights. The great revolt of 1857 also indian rebellion of 1857, the great uprising of 1857, the great rebellion, indian sepoy mutiny is regarded as indias first war of independence against the british rule. These scholars also contend that the revolt was not related to the general people so much as the sepoys and they formed the bulk of the rebels.
The mutiny of the meerut sepoys who killed their european officers on. Some other foreign historian holds it to be a muslim conspiracy against the british and its aim. But the revolt did not remain limited to the soldiers, later it spread and took a massive form. Gk questions and answers on the causes, nature and importance. Learning the important concepts is very important for every student to get better marks in examinations. The indian rebellion of 1857 was a major, but ultimately unsuccessful, uprising in india in 185758 against the rule of the british east india company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the british crown. Importance and outcome of the great revolt of 1857.
The indian public which does not like sudden changes was applied with the new laws and customs which were anathema to the indian society. Between the 1950s and 1960s historians much of their attentions on whether the revolt was a sepoy mutiny, national struggle or a manifestation of feudal reaction. Since the time it erupted, all historians have been engaged in the futile exercise of labelling the uprising of 1857 with some descriptive word or other such as mutiny, revolt, revolution, national. Thus british government passed government of india act 1858 on august 2, 1858, according to which the power that the company enjoyed was snatched and a direct rule was established. Nature of the revolt of 1857 free study notes for mba mca. The revolt was started on 10th may of 1857 in the town of meerut. After the 1857 revolt, the awadh talukdars had got back their lands. There are two major views regarding the nature of the revolt of 1857. The indian rebellion of 1857 began as a mutiny of sepoys of the east india companys army on 10 may 1857, in the cantonment of the town of meerut, and soon escalated into other mutinies and civilian rebellions largely in the upper gangetic plain. Revolt of 1857 in madhya pradesh mppcs exam preparation. It was the most remarkable single event in the history of india after the establishment of british rule. Here, we are giving 10 gk questions and answers on the causes, nature and importance of 1857 revolt with an.
Cbse class 8 social science revolt of 1857 notes concepts. Evident from delhi where bahadur shah zafar raised in revolt in order to revive mughals past glory. The rebellion began on 10 may 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the companys army in the garrison town of meerut, 40 mi 64 km northeast of. The revolt of 1857 is a major incident in the history of modern india. It is regarded as indias 1 st war of independence against the british rule. Jan 15, 2019 after lord dalhousie, lord canning came to india as a governorgeneral.
The revolts of 1857 originated with the mutiny of the sepoys. It was a mere sepoy mutiny to some british historiansa wholly unpatriotic and selfish sepoy mutiny with no native leadership and no popular support, said sir john seeley. These scholars also contend that the revolt was not related to the general people so much as the sepoys and they formed. What were the causes and consequences of the revolt of.
Pdf the revolt of 1857 the first war of independence. The revolt of 1857 was a prolonged period of armed uprising as well as rebellions in northern and central india against british occupation of that part of the subcontinent. The first expression of organised resistance was the revolt of 1857. Rutrt rees and a personal narrative of the outbreak and massacre at cawnpore, during the sepoys revolt of 1857 by w. The british historians have treated the great uprising of 1857 as a sepoy mutiny. Indian history quiz practice test revolt of 1857 for upsc civil services, ssc etc.
It shook the foundations of the british empire in india and at some points it seemed as though the british rule would end for all time to come. Revolt of 1857 beginning, causes, suppression, failure. Consequencesrevolt of 1857 in india english summary. British historian have only considered it as a sepoy mutiny, they consider its immediate cause the greased cartridges only. This was because the uprising was not well coordinated and there was no centralized leadership.
Some people also called thisindias first war of independence. To ascribe the nature of the revolt of 1857 as the first war of. The impact of the 1857 revolt modern indian history for upsc. Ppt the revolt of 1857 powerpoint presentation free to. Sep 02, 2017 the nature of revolt of 1857 was backward looking orientation. According to some scholarshistorians the outbreak was a rebellion of the people rather than a. Nana sahib alias dhondu pant was refused pension, as he was the. Feb 01, 2018 the revolt of 1857 was the first rebellion against british east india company. There was no sense of nationalism, self interest was at hype. It was a mere sepoy mutiny to some british historians a wholly unpatriotic and selfish sepoy mutiny with no native leadership and no popular support, said sir john seeley. The revolt of 1857 forms one of the most important chapters in the history of the struggle of the indian people for liberation from the british rule. The indian rebellion of 1857 began as a mutiny of sepoys of the east india companys army on 10 may 1857, in the cantonment of the town of meerut, and soon escalated into other mutinies and civilian rebellions largely in the upper gangetic plain and central india, with the major hostilities confined to. Revolt of 1857, which led to the removal of british company rule in india, is the display of utter hatred and anger in indians towards the foreign rule.
Those who joined the revolt had different reasons and different motives but they were all united in their hatred of british rule and their determination to overthrow it. Great revolt of 1857 causes, nature, importance, outcome. My recollections of the sepoy revolt 185758 jan 16, 2017 0117. Jun 27, 2018 nature of the revolt of 1857 the revolt was the outcome of the accumulated grievances of different sections of people and not the sepoys alone. What were the causes and consequences of the revolt of 1857. Causes, nature, importance and outcomes the revolt of 1857 also regarded as indias first war of independece was an extremely important event in indian history. By the first half of the 19th century, the east india company had brought major portions of india under its control. The revolt was the outcome of the accumulated grievances of different sections of people and not the sepoys alone. Write a short note on the revolt of 1857 in india essay on the great revolt of 1857 get complete information on the revolt of 1857 get complete information on the course of events. The revolt of 1857 introduction the revolt of 1857 forms one of the most important chapters in the history of the struggle of the indian people for liberation from the british rule.
The revolt of 1857 has been marked as the watershed or the great divide in the history of british india. When soldiers of the bengal army mutinied in meerut on may 10, 1857, tension had been growing for some time. Jul 06, 2015 indian history quiz practice test revolt of 1857 for upsc civil services, ssc etc. The revolt of 1857 was a prolonged period of armed uprising as well as rebellions in northern and central india against british occupation of that. Nature of the revolt of 1857 the nature of the 1857 uprising aroused fierce controversy from the very outset. Causes, leaders nature of the revolt revolt of 1857 began as a revolt of the sepoys but eventually secured the participation of the masses. We have compiled important information about this revolt of sepoys in 1857 against the east indian company in pdf format. Get complete information on the nature of 1857 revolt.
We discussed about political, economic, social, religious, military and immediate causes of the sepoy rebellion. The majority of the cultivators were subjected to high rents, summary evictions bedakhali, illegal levies, renewal fees or nazrana. Revolt of 1857 is considered as a watershed movement in history. The revolt of 1857 was an important marker in indian history, and is an important area where questions have repeatedly featured in the civil services prelims and civil services mains examinations conducted by the union public service commission upsc. The revolt of 1857 was the landmark in the history of indias struggle for freedom.
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